Article
Stacker-reclaimer scheduling in a dry bulk terminal
A dry bulk terminal acts as a multi-modal interface for transhipping iron ores. Stacker reclaimers are the dedicated equipments in storage yard for iron ore handling. Both unloading and loading processes are supported by stackerreclaimers in most cases. The operation efficiency of dry terminals heavily depends on the productivity of stackerreclaimers. This paper discusses the stacker-reclaimer scheduling problem with the objective of minimising the maximum completion time. The scheduling problem is formulated as a mixed integer programming model, and a lower bound for it is introduced. Using two types of chromosome representations and related operators, genetic algorithms are developed for solving the considered problem since it is NP-hard in nature. Computational experiments are carried out to compare and evaluate the performances of the proposed genetic algorithms. Computational results show that the one-string chromosome presentation with greedy assignment strategy performs better than the existing two-string chromosome presentation in the implementation of genetic algorithms.
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Minimizing delay of ships in bulk terminals by simultaneous ship scheduling, stockyard planning and train scheduling | en |