Article

The impact of competition on container port (in)efficiency

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There are many studies on container port efficiency and that seek to understand what factors, such as technical and scale efficiency, private versus public terminal management or macro-economic factors, play on the efficiency score of a given port. There are fewer studies that focus on the role played by the inter-port competitive environment. This role remains difficult to assess. In fact, on the one hand, a port subject to high inter-port competition may record higher efficiency scores due to the pressure from the competitive environment. On the other hand, a port subject to high competition may be forced to over-invest and could therefore records a lower efficiency score. This article investigates this issue and examines how the degree of competition measured at different levels (local, regional and global level) impacts the efficiency score of a given container port. To do so, we implement a truncated regression with a parametric bootstrapping model. The model applied to information gathered for 200 container ports in 2007 and 2010 leads to the following conclusions: port efficiency decreases with competition intensity when measured in a range of 400–800 km (regional level); and the effect from competition is not significant when competition is measured at a local (less than 300 km) or at a global (more than 800 km) level. Estimates also show a tendency for ports who invested from 2007 to 2010 to experience a general decrease in efficiency scores, an element which could be explained by the time lag between the investment and the subsequent potential increase in container throughput.

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

Transportation Research Part A

No. Panggil

ATC LO CAR t

Penerbit

United Kingdom : Elsevier., 2015

Deskripsi Fisik

10 p.

Bahasa

English

ISBN/ISSN

-

Klasifikasi

LO

Tipe Isi

-

Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

online resource

Edisi

-

Subjek

Port
efficiency
Competition

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

Pierre Cariou

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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