Port container terminal operation requires a skill workforce who participates in performing a number major operation including container loading/unloading, task planning, scheduling of terminal resources, operating of crane systems, etc. in a highly coordinated manner. To facilitate the optimal design of terminal operation for both management and operators, and to provide a flexible environment…
This paper presents an experiment that investigated the potential benefits of virtual reality (VR) environments in supporting assembly planning. In the experiment, fifteen subjects performed an assembly planning task in three different conditions: a traditional engineering environment (TE), a nonimmersive desktop VR (DVR) environment, and an immersive care automatic virtual environment (CAVE) V…